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Deep Cogito, a research startup of the less known in San Francisco founded by former Googlers, has launched four new Open Large Language Models (LLM) That attempt that few others do: learn to reason more effectively over time and improve it on their own.
The models, launched as part of the Cogito V2 family, vary from 70 billion to 671 billion parameters and are available for developers and companies to use under a combination of limited and completely open licenses terms. They include:
Dense models and MOE are suitable for different needs. The 70b and 405b variant models activate all the parameters in each pass forward, which makes them more predictable and easier to deploy in a wide range of hardware.
They are ideal for low latency applications, adjustment and environments with Limited GPU capacity. MOE models, such as 109b and 671b versions, use a dispersed routing mechanism to activate only a few “expert” specialized subnets at the same time, which allows much larger total model sizes without proportional increases in the computer cost.
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This makes them very suitable for high performance inference tasks, research on complex reasoning or attending border level accuracy to lower execution time expenses. In Cogito V2, the MOE 671B model serves as the flagship, taking advantage of its scale and routing efficiency to coincide or exceed the open models leaders in reference points, while wearing significantly more short reasoning chains.
The models are now available in Hugged face to download and use for companies and in Not demanding for local useor for those who cannot accommodate the inferences of the model in their own hardware, through application programming interfaces (API) of Together ai, The base and Patella.
There is also a quantized “8 -bit floating point (FP8)“Version of the 671B model, which reduces the size of the numbers used to represent the parameters of the 16 -bit model to 8 -bit model, helping users to execute massive models faster, more cheaper and more accessible to hardware, sometimes with only a careless success of performance (95 to 99%). However, this can slightly degrade the precision of the model, especially for the tasks that require a negotiation mathematics or reasoning of reasonable problems).
The four COGITO V2 models are designed as hybrid reasoning systems: they can immediately respond to a consultation or, when necessary, reflect internally before responding.
Crucially, this reflection is not only an execution time behavior, but is baked in the training process itself.
These models are trained to internalize their own reasoning. That means that the paths they take to reach the answers, the mental steps, so to speak, are distilled in the weights of the models.
Over time, they learn what lines of thought really matter and which are not.
As the Deep Cogito blog publication points out, the researchers “discourage the ‘Serpentear Más’ model to reach the answer, and instead developed a stronger intuition for the right search path for the reasoning process.”
The result, says Deep Cogito, is a faster and more efficient reasoning and a general improvement in performance, even in the so -called “standard” mode.
While many in the community of AI have just found the company, Deep Cogito has been built in silence for more than a year.
He came out of the stealth in April 2025 with a series of open source models trained in flame 3.2 of the finish line. Those first releases showed promising results.
As Venturebeat He previously reported, the smallest Cogito V1 models (3b and 8b) surpassed the homologues of flame 3 at several reference points, sometimes by broad margins.
The CEO and co -founder of Deep Cogito, Drishan Arora, previously a main engineer of LLM in Google, described the long -term objective of the company as construction models that can reason and improve with each iteration, as well as Alphago refined its strategy through self -esteem.
The central method of Cogito, iterated distillation and amplification (IDA), replaces the handwritten indications or static teachers with their own ideas of the model.
With Cogito V2, the team took that loop on a much larger scale. The central idea is simple: reasoning should not be just an inference time tool; It should be part of the central intelligence of the model.
Then, the company implemented a system where the model executes reasoning chains during training, and is then trained in its intermediate thoughts.
This process produces concrete improvements, according to internal reference points. The 671B MOE flagship model exceeds Deepseek R1 in reasoning tasks, which coincides or exceeds its latest 0528 model while wearing 60% shorter reasoning chains.

In MMLU, GSM8K and MGSM, the 671B MOE Cogito performance was approximately with open models from above such as QWEN1.5-72B and Deepseek V3, and approached the level of performance of closed models such as Claude 4 Opus and O3.
Specifically:
Arora explains this as a difference between looking for a path instead of knowing about where fate is.
“Since cogito models develop a better intuition of the trajectory to be taken while looking at the time of inference, they have 60% shorter reasoning chains than Deepseek R1,” he wrote In a thread in x.
Some of the most convincing examples of the internal tests of Cogito V2 highlight exactly how this manifests itself.
In a mathematics notice, a user asks if a train traveling to 80 mph can reach a city 240 miles away in less than 2.5 hours.
While many models simulate the step by step and occasionally make unity conversion mistakes, Cogito 671B internally reflects, determines that 240 ÷ 80 = 3 hours, and correctly concludes that the train I can’t Arrive on time. It does with just a trace of short internal reasoning, less than 100 tokens, compared to the more than 200 used by Deepseek R1 to achieve the same response.
In another example that involves legal reasoning, a user asks if a specific ruling of the United States Supreme Court would apply to a hypothetical case that involves search and seizure. Cogito’s reasoning mode highlights a two -step logic: directly determining whether the hypothetical coincides with the precedent and then explains why it does or not. The model reaches a nuanced response with a clear justification, a kind of interpretive reasoning with which many Llm still fight.
Other tasks show improvements in ambiguity management. On a classic multiple jumps: “If Alice is Bob’s mother, and Bob is Charlie’s father, what is Alice to Charlie?” – Models are often tangled up in pronouns. Cogito V2 models correctly identify Alice as Charlie’s grandmother, even in slightly written variants where other open models hesitate.
Despite the massive size of the new models, Deep Cogito claims to have trained the eight cogito models, including smaller V1 control points, for less than $ 3.5 million in total, compared to those reported. $ 100 million more For some of the main openai models.
That includes data generation, synthetic reinforcement, infrastructure and more than 1,000 training experiments. Compared to the budgets of nine figures of other border models, it is a fraction of typical expenditure.
Arora attributes this frugality to the central thesis of the company: the smartest models need better background, no more tokens.
By teaching the model to omit redundant or deceitful reasoning paths, Cogito V2 offers stronger performance without globe inference.
That is a significant compensation for users who execute models in the API infrastructure or edge devices where latency and cost matter.
The launch of Cogito V2 is not a final product, but an iterative step. Arora describes the company’s roadmap as “hill climb”: execute models, learn from its reasoning traces, distil and repeat the circuit. Over time, each model becomes a springboard for the next.
Each model that has launched Deep Cogito is open source, and the company says it will continue to be true for future iterations.
Already, his work has attracted the attention and support of sponsors such as Eric Vishria of Benchmark and Aditya Agawal by South Park Commons.
Infrastructure partners include embrace FACE, Together AI, Runpod, Baseten, Meta’s calls Team and Uncera.
For developers, researchers and business teams, models are now available. Developers can execute them locally, compare modes or adjust for specific use cases.
And, for the broader open source AI community, Cogito V2 offers more than a new reference winner: proposes a different way of building intelligence. Not thinking more, but learning to think better.